Keep up with the latest energy news this summer with the EnerKnol Pulse. In this edition, AEP cancels its Wind Catcher project, set to be the nation's largest wind farm; Avangrid's Clean Energy Connect line snags key endorsement from Massachusetts agency; and Rocky Mountain Power receives the go-ahead for an ambitious wind energy plan. Help us help you. Send us your feedback at: research@enerknol.com

July 30, 2018


Featured Topics

Greening Energy Mix

Rates and Power Markets

Strengthening the Grid

Fuels and Pipelines


Featured Entities

ADG

AEP

AMP

Avangrid

Canada Pension Plan Investment Board

Central Maine Power

ConEdison

Connecticut Green Bank

Consumers Energy

DTE

Enbridge

Entergy

Evergy

Eversource

Great Plains Energy

Invenergy

Kansas City Power & Light

National Grid

NRG

PacifiCorp

Rocky Mountain Power

Southern California Edison

San Diego & Electric Company

SWEPCO

Unitil

Westar Energy

Top News

AEP Scraps $4.5-Billion Wind Farm After Texas Regulator Denies Project Over Costs

American Electric Power Company Inc. announced July 26 that it will abandon its proposed 2-gigawatt Wind Catcher Energy Connection Project in the Oklahoma Panhandle after it failed to clear the Texas Public Utility Commission, marking the latest of a string of multi-billion-dollar energy plans to get tossed by regulators. The project, which was scheduled to come online in 2020 and qualify for the federal production tax credits, would have been the nation’s largest single-site wind farm. In March, Texas commission staff called for the rejection of the project citing the risk of cost overruns, the pending phase-out or end of federal tax incentives, and the potential for lower-than-projected margins on energy sales to offset the revenue requirement from Texas ratepayers. AEP subsidiaries Southwestern Electric Power and Public Service Company were to have 70-percent and 30 percent stake in the project, respectively.

Massachusetts Energy Regulator Backs Avangrid's $1-Billion Powerline, Citing $4 Billion in Benefits

The Massachusetts Department of Energy Resources said that the long-term contracts proposed by National Grid Plc, Eversource Energy, and Unitil Corp. for the clean energy generation output of the New England Clean Energy Connect transmission line are in the public interest and should be approved, according to a July 23 letter with the Department of Public Utilities. The agency said that the project would result in almost half the electricity consumed in the state to come from clean energy, providing ratepayer benefits of $40 per megawatt-hour on average over the 20-year contract-term, with total net benefits of about $4 billion. The $1-billion project emerged as the winner of Massachusetts’ energy program, which directs electric distribution companies to competitively solicit proposals for an annual amount of about 9,450,000 megawatt-hours of electricity. Central Maine Power Company’s New England Clean Energy Connect is designed to import up to 1,200-megawatts of Canadian hydropower into the Northeast. Central Maine Power is a unit of Avangrid Networks Inc., which is owned by Iberdrola SA.

Idaho Regulator Approves Rocky Mountain's $2-Billion Wind Plan

The Idaho Public Utilities Commission cleared Rocky Mountain Power to construct three wind farms in Wyoming, and to recover $2 billion in costs for the projects, according to the agency’s July 26 press release. The projects, which are a part of PacifiCorp’s “Energy Vision 2020″ initiative, would provide a total of 1,150 megawatts, and are expected to increase the company’s wind capacity by over 60 percent. The company said the plan cleared Utah and Wyoming regulators, while Oregon and Washington have signaled support. The approval includes conditions to protect ratepayers, including a cost cap on expenses. The projects will be able to secure federal tax subsidies if they begin operations before 2021, which would result in about $137 million in benefits over 30 years. Rocky Mountain Power is a division of PacifiCorp and Berkshire Hathaway Inc.

Greening Energy Mix

Connecticut Green Bank Seeks to Expedite New Funding Source as It Contends with 'Liquidity Constraints'

The Connecticut Green Bank, the nation’s first green bank, seeks speedy approval to secure financing for its residential solar energy credit program to head off “liquidity constraints” that have emerged after lawmakers withdrew funds from the agency in the last legislative session. The bank seeks to create an affiliate that can issue securities in the capital markets against pools of income streams tied to the renewable energy credits. The banks said that assigning the collateral to the affiliate will enable the securities to achieve an investment grade rating, and allows it to raise funds at lower interest rates. The bank asks the Connecticut Public Utilities Regulatory Authority for expedited review and approval by August 10th.

New Jersey Regulator Unveils Program to Fund Offshore Wind Projects as It Aims to Deploy 3,500 Megawatts by 2030

The New Jersey Board of Public Utilities proposed a rule to establish an offshore renewable energy certificate, or OREC, program to fund offshore wind projects and deliver the revenue earned from the projects to customers, according to a July 25 press release. The mechanism requires electric companies to allot funds based on board-approved megawatt hours and OREC prices. Suppliers would receive monthly payments via OREC developers who would then refund revenues to ratepayers through the electric companies. Suppliers would have to retire credits to meet their obligations under the offshore wind portfolio standard. In January, Democratic Governor Phil Murphy signed an executive order directing the board to set up rules and, with the Department of Environmental Protection, develop a plan to reach a state goal to deploy 3,500 megawatts of offshore wind energy generation by 2030. In February, the board issued a plan for competitive solicitation of 1,100 megawatts of offshore wind.

New York Could Add 1,000 Megawatts of Community Solar With Recommended Changes to Payouts: Staff Report

The New York Department of Public Service called on members of the state utility commission to revise rates to more accurately and efficiently compensate distributed energy generation, in a move that staff said could help drive an additional 1,000 megawatts of new community distributed generation. The staff recommends options that would allow developers and customers to better calculate the grid value as they look to finance distributed energy technologies. The staff also calls for providing additional opportunities for projects to qualify for market transition credits in areas with suboptimal markets. The credits enable projects to be compensated on par with net metering levels. New York has more than 800 megawatts of community distributed generation under development, more than what was installed across the entire nation last year.

Enbridge Cleared by U.S. to Sell Stakes in 300-Megawatts of Renewable Power to Canadian Pension Board

The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission on July 20 authorized a subsidiary of the Canada Pension Plan Investment Board to acquire a 49-percent stake in Cedar Point Wind LLC and Silver State Solar Power North LLC from Enbridge Holdings (Power) LLC. Cedar Point owns a 252-megawatt wind farm in Colorado, while Silver State owns a 52-megawatt solar farm in Nevada. Alberta-based Enbridge Inc. is one of the world’s largest gas and oil pipeline operators. The Canada Pension Plan Investment Board, based in Toronto, is an investment manager.

U.S. Republican Lawmaker Proposes Bill to Tax Carbon Emissions

U.S. House Representative Carlos Curbelo, a Republican representing Florida, introduced legislation on July 23 that would impose a carbon tax and repeal the federal gas tax. The bill would levy a fee of $24 per metric ton of carbon dioxide emissions, starting 2020, and increasing annually, with 70 percent of the revenue earmarked for the highway trust fund. To provide long-term regulatory stability, the bill would ban the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency from enforcing regulations on greenhouse gases through 2025. The legislation would also create a national climate commission to set goals from 2026 based on the latest scientific findings. The bill, which represents a departure from the Republican party’s view on climate change, comes a week after the House passed a resolution expressing the notion that a carbon tax would be detrimental to the U.S. economy. (H.R.6463)

Rates and Power Markets

New York Creates Rates For Power-Hungry Cryptocurrency Firms Tapping Cheap Upstate Electricity Supplies

The New York Public Service Commission on July 12 approved for the second time electric rates for utilities serving high demand cryptocurrency companies operating in the northern and western parts of the state, in a bid to shield existing consumers from the added costs of providing power for the high-demand operations. The authorized rates, effective July 17, permit Massena Electric Department, located in St. Lawrence County, to offer individual service contracts for cryptocurrency companies and other consumers with maximum demand exceeding 300 kilowatts. The New York Municipal Power Agency, an association of 36 municipal power authorities, also was approved for rates that allow it to directly allocate costs associated with serving the high-density load customers to those consumers. Cryptocurrency companies have increasingly sought to draw cheap electric supplies in upstate New York, particularly hydropower, which rank among the top 10 percent cheapest nationally. Cryptocurrency firms require the low-cost supplies to run energy-intensive data processing server farms, which consume thousands of times more electricity than an average residential customer would use, and threaten to drain the region’s finite supplies of low-cost renewable power.

California Regulator Revises San Onofre Nuclear Plant Settlement, Slashing Ratepayer Burden by Over $750 Million

The California Public Utilities Commission announced on July 26 that state ratepayers will be off the hook for paying more than $750 million in fees tied to the premature closure of the San Onofre nuclear power plant after finding provisions in an earlier agreement for the generator’s closure were not in the public interest. The new settlement lowers customers’ share of the retirement costs to 40 percent, from the prior 56 percent, while raising utilities’ share to 43 percent from 27 percent. The remainder of the expenses will be covered by other accounts, such as decommissioning trusts. The San Onofre plant, owned by Southern California Edison, San Diego & Electric Company, and the City of Riverside, was permanently shut down in June of 2013, before the end of the 2022 license period, because of defective replacement steam generators.

FERC Waives Rules to Enable New York Transco to Reflect Tax Cuts in Projections, Speeding up Refunds

The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission on July 23 granted a request by New York Transco LLC, an owner and developer of bulk power transmission facilities in New York, to waive rules so that it can incorporate federal corporate income tax cuts in its current revenue requirement projections. New York Transco said the waiver will enable it to include an estimate of the over-collection in its 2018 refund obligation, returning the amount to customers in January 2019, rather than waiting until adjustments are made in 2020. The tax reductions were enacted at the start of 2018, after New York Transco made its projections for the year in September 2017. Transco is owned by Consolidated Edison Transmission LLC, Grid NY LLC, Avangrid Networks New York TransCo LLC, and Central Hudson Electric Transmission LLC. Grid NY is subsidiary of National Grid. Avangrid Networks is a subsidiary of Avangrid Inc. owned by Iberdrola SA. Central Hudson Gas & Electric is a subsidiary of CH Energy Group Inc.

Michigan Regulator Authorizes Utilities to Pass on $370 Million in Savings to Customers From Federal Tax Cuts

The Michigan Public Service Commission announced that it approved Consumers Energy Co. and DTE Electric Co. to pass on about $270 million in savings resulting from federal tax cuts to ratepayers, in a move expected to reduce residential bills by an average of $1.95 a month. The commission so far authorized rate cuts for nine out of the 10 regulated utilities, bringing the total savings to about $371 million. Action on Indiana Michigan Power Co. rates are pending. The tax law slashed the corporate income tax rate to 21 percent from 35 percent beginning Jan. 1. Consumers Energy is a subsidiary of CMS Energy Corporation. DTE Electric is a subsidiary of DTE Energy Company. Indiana Michigan Power is a subsidiary of American Electric Power Company Inc.

Pennsylvania Regulator Expects Annual Customer Savings of Over $400 million From Federal Tax Cuts

The Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission said that utilities have started passing on their tax savings to consumers with benefits expected to exceed $400 million per year, up from the original estimate of $320 million, according to the agency’s July 27 press release. The commission ordered regulated utilities to start adding credits to monthly customer bills from July to reflect the effects of the federal tax reform that slashed corporate tax rates to 21 percent from 35 percent, effective Jan. 1. Electric utilities will return $277 million per year, accounting for a 4.74 percent cut in distribution charges on monthly bills, while natural gas utilities will return nearly $83 million per year, or a 4.92 percent cut in monthly charges.

Entergy Fined by U.S. Regulator for Violating New England Market Rules

The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission on July 25 approved an agreement resolving claims that Entergy Nuclear Power Marketing LLC violated ISO-New England Inc.’s market rules in December 2013 by failing to secure adequate fuel to meet its dispatch obligation, and not providing a timely notification to the grid operator despite being aware of the issue. The company agreed to pay a civil penalty of $115,000 and disgorgement of $47,084, plus interest. During the 2013-2014 winter period, Entergy committed to offer 575 megawatts of a natural gas generation facility it had bid into the ISO-New England capacity auction and to provide the associated electricity when dispatched. Entergy Nuclear Power Marketing is a business unit of Entergy Corporation.

Vermont Regulator Urges Utilities to Pursue Creative Rate Plans to Respond to Energy Industry Challenges

The Vermont Public Utility Commission issued an order on July 23 encouraging utilities to think “outside the box” and consider alternative ratemaking plans to better adapt to various challenges in the energy sector, including flat or declining sales, the decentralization of power generation, and ambitious environmental goals. The commission expressed support for plans that can sever the link between utility sales and profit, known as revenue decoupling, to pave the way for investments in efficiency, demand management, and other customer-centered technology and services.

Strengthening the Grid

New Jersey Regulator Strengthens Electric Utilities’ Storm Response After Outages from March Northeasters

The New Jersey Board of Public Utilities added more than 30 requirements to the state’s existing 100-plus storm response protocols, covering pre-storm preparations, service restoration, and communications and outreach, according to the agency’s July 25 press release. The measure stems from an investigation launched in March, at the direction of Democratic Governor Phil Murphy, to examine whether utilities complied with the protocols in their response to winter storms Quinn and Riley that resulted in extended outages. The board conducted five hearings to gather public input and analyzed utility actions, producing an investigative report that recommended the actions. The rules apply to the state’s four electric distribution companies.

Kansas Regulator Launches Investigation to Explore Smart Meter Opt-Out Programs, Following Complaints

The Kansas Corporation Commission on July 24 opened a case to examine how state utilities should permit ratepayers to opt out of advanced meter programs as some customers look to ditch the systems amid complaints, ultimately rejected by the agency, that the technology causes health problems, cause fires and threaten an invasion of privacy through inadequate cyber security. The proceeding will discuss the non-advanced meter types that customers prefer, costs associated with installation and operation of such meters and billing strategies. The case will cover programs by Westar Energy Inc., Kansas Gas and Electric Co., and Kansas City Power & Light Company. Kansas Gas and Electric is a subsidiary of Westar Energy Inc., which in turn is a subsidiary of Evergy Inc. Kansas City Power & Light is a subsidiary of Great Plains Energy Incorporated.

ADG Group seeks U.S. Approval to Export Electricity to Canada

ADG Group Inc. asked the U.S. Energy Department to authorize an application for exports of electric energy to Canada for a period of five years over existing international transmission facilities across the two countries, according to a July 17 application filed with the agency. The company said the power it plans to export will be surplus to the selling parties’ needs and hence, will not affect supplies in the U.S. ADG plans to buy power from wholesale electric markets, electric utilities, wholesale generators, and power marketers. ADG Group, owned by three Canadian individuals, is a power marketer engaged in marketing and trading of energy-related products in Canada and the U.S. The company requests approval by Sep. 17.

Fuels and Pipelines

Invenergy Wins U.S. Approval to Sell 50-Percent Stake in Over Four Gigawatts of Natural Gas Power to AMP

The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission on July 23 approved a unit of AMP Limited to acquire ownership in six fossil-fuel powered generators owned by subsidiaries of Invenergy Investment Company LLC. AMP was authorized for the purchase of Grays Harbor Energy LLC, Hardee Power Partners Limited, Invenergy Cannon Falls LLC, Invenergy Nelson LLC, Lackawanna Energy Center LLC, and Spindle Hill Energy LLC that operate natural gas or dual gas-oil-fired generation facilities of capacities 715 megawatts, 470 megawatts, 347 megawatts, 628 megawatts, 1,499 megawatts, and 420 megawatts, respectively.

California Grid Operator Approves Contracts to Maintain NRG’s Money-Losing Gas Units for Reliability Needs

The California Independent System Operator Board on July 26 approved a management recommendation to establish “reliability must-run” agreements to retain NRG California South LP’s Ellwood and Ormond Beach gas-fired generating stations to meet local reliability needs. After NRG filed notices in February to retire the facilities before the 2019 resource adequacy year, the California ISO conducted an analysis, which concluded that the closure would result in a capacity shortfall to reliably serve demand in the local area in 2019. NRG California South is a subsidiary of NRG Energy Inc.

Michigan Upholds Approval of $950-Million Natural Gas Plan, Tossing Appeals from Environmental Groups

The Michigan Public Service Commission denied appeals to its order authorizing DTE Electric Company to construct a 1,100 megawatt natural gas combined cycle power generation plant at the company’s Belle River Power Plant site, according to the agency’s July 24 order. Environmental groups including Michigan Environmental Council, Natural Resources Defense Council, and Sierra Club sought reconsideration of the order issued in April, claiming improper analysis of alternative resource options. The commission reaffirmed its decision, which found the utility’s proposal to be the most “reasonable and prudent” to meet the required power needs compared to other options. The company is entitled to rate recovery of an estimated $951.8 million of the plant’s costs. The facility is scheduled to begin construction in spring of 2019, and enter commercial operations in the second quarter of 2022. DTE Electric is a subsidiary of DTE Energy Company.