EMISSIONS

Court Stay of Regional Haze Rule Adds to Judicial Scrutiny of EPA Authority

On July 15, 2016 the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit granted a stay of the Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) regional haze rule for Texas and Oklahoma pending judicial review. The decision questions the Agency’s ability to claim that regional rules have national scope and adds to the list of pending litigations against EPA regulations, most notably, the Supreme Court’s February action granting a stay of the Clean Power Plan (CPP) which set carbon dioxide regulations for existing fossil fuel-fired power plants. Ongoing litigations highlight increasing judicial scrutiny of EPA regulations due to accusations of overreach and failure to properly consider costs and impacts of proposed or finalized rules.

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Supreme Court Halts Clean Power Plan Over Concerns Of EPA Overreach

The Supreme Court’s unprecedented move to halt the Clean Power Plan is a major setback to a rule that forms the centerpiece of President Obama’s broader plan to address climate change and reflects the Court’s concerns over EPA overreach. State utility regulators now have to carefully decide whether to suspend or pursue compliance planning efforts given uncertainties over the outcome of the judicial review. Climate change, which has traditionally drawn little attention from voters, is likely to become a prominent factor in the 2016 presidential election.

Obama Administration Seeks Safeguards for Energy Reforms

Key Takeaways: President Obama emphasized progress his Administration has made in renewable energy growth and climate action in his 2016 State of the Union address Newly proposed reforms to the federal government’s management of oil and coal resources would impose additional costs to reflect environmental impacts The Obama Administration is determined to safeguard climate policy…...

Record RGGI Carbon Auction Price Reflects Increasing Market Confidence

Key Takeaways: The Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative’s (RGGI) latest auction sold allowances at a record high price of $7.50 each, reflecting sound market operation Rising allowance prices signify the potential for developing carbon offset projects to meet RGGI emissions reduction requirements RGGI’s power sector-focused program is increasingly recognized for its compatibility with the Environmental Protection…...

Utilities And Grid Operators Seek Clean Power Plan Compliance Despite Litigation

Key Takeaways: The Environmental Protection Agency’s Clean Power Plan (CPP) has received support from 18 states and the District of Columbia, as well as multiple corporate associations, in recent motions to intervene State air quality regulators are devising their own strategies to avoid subjugation to a federal plan, which could be inconsistent with state abilities…...

Legal Challenges To Clean Power Plan Create Uncertainties For Utilities

Key Takeaways: Litigation over the merits of the Environmental Protection Agency’s Clean Power Plan (CPP) rulemaking will affect compliance timelines for state implementation plans Uncertainty over the timeline and outcome of litigation will burden utilities to begin preparations for state plans before the 2016 deadline The potential for the CPP to be wholly or partially…...

New Ozone Rule Could Cost Oil and Gas Millions in Compliance Costs

Key Takeaways: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) will strengthen the requirements for ground-level ozone under the National Ambient Air Quality Standards States and local areas would strengthen emissions control for stationary and mobile sources to ensure their plans receive EPA’s approval Stronger ozone standards will increase the burden on sources of ozone precursors, including the…...

EPA Proposes Mandatory Methane Reduction Despite Declining Emissions

Key Takeaways: The Environmental Protection Agency’s proposal to reduce methane emissions from the oil and gas sector would impose millions of dollars in annualized regulatory burdens despite substantial methane reductions driven by current market incentives The proposed regulations would add to the existing burden on oil and gas companies, which are currently suffering from low…...

Final Clean Power Plan Sets Tougher Emissions Reduction Goals Under Extended Timeframes

Key Takeaways: The final Clean Power Plan relies on switching to natural gas and renewable energy generation to meet compliance obligations States have multiple options and broad discretion to meet compliance obligations through generation from nuclear and renewables, including wind, solar, hydro, and biomass New and incremental nuclear generation will be valued for both mass‐based…...

MATS Impacted by Supreme Court Decision, but Likely to Survive

Key Takeaways: The Mercury and Air Toxics (MATS) rule represented one of the most significant air pollution regulations in U.S. history when it was announced in 2011 The Supreme Court rejected the rule, ruling that the EPA should have considered costs initially when assessing whether the rule was “appropriate and necessary” The specific nature of…...